The Roman Republic was characterized by its complex system of government, which combined elements of democracy, aristocracy, and oligarchy. The key institutions of the Roman Republic were:
1. The Senate
The Senate was one of the most powerful institutions in the Roman Republic. It was composed
The Roman Republic, which lasted from 509 BC to 27 BC, was one of the most influential political systems in history. It laid the foundations for modern Western governance and offered an intriguing mixture of democratic elements and aristocratic control. The Roman Republic was marked by its distincti
By the 3rd century AD, the Praetorian Guard’s influence had grown so extensive that it posed a serious threat to the stability of the Roman Empire. Their meddling in imperial politics and tendency to demand excessive pay or political favors led to growing resentment from both the Senate and th
The most infamous aspect of the Praetorian Guard was its involvement in the assassination of several Roman emperors. The Guard, in certain periods of Roman history, became more interested in political power and monetary rewards than in loyalty to the emperor.
The Assassination of Caligula (41 AD)